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CARTER RON WITH ERIC DOLPHY & MAL WALDRON - Where? (180g)
Ray Brown - This Is Ray Brown
Audiophile 180g reissue by Jazz Workshop - Limited Edition - Remastered - Mono -
Superlatives are easily obtained from musicians when Ray Brown is mentioned. Gunther Schuller, composer and critic, becomes more specific: "Ray has incomparable swing and probably the richest, most beautiful tone of all contemporary jazz bassists. It's his tone, in fact, that helps him swing so fully. One way of describing what 'swinging' is to say that it happens when the rhythm mass moves in a horizontal direction, and is not merely a vertical coincidence of things happening together.
"Ray's notes," Schuller explained, "help bring about this horizontal movement because they're so long and because his tone projects. He, therefore, gives you the feeling of moving forward all the time. Take by contrast a competent bass player whose tone, however, stops immediately-even though it may be a big tone. As a result, he plays isolated entities of notes that don't go anywhere and that don't drive a band. Ray, however, is superb at driving a unit of any size.
"Ray," concluded Schuller "was one of the first after Blanton-who influenced him-to develop a modern concept of continuous forward rhythmic motion." Ray has also mentioned in conversation his early indebtedness to the late Walter Page. "Page," adds Schuller, "did make a significant start in this matter of forward motion years ago through his development of the walking bass. It involved more of a linear direction than skipping
all over the bass."
Ray's associates on this date include Oscar Peterson, of whose trio Ray is still a member; Herb Ellis, until recently part of that trio; and the consistently driving, tasteful Osie Johnson. Of interest is Oscar's playing the organ much more than he usually does on records; and the presence on flute of Jerome Richardson.
Richardson, who makes a lot of New York recordings, previously worked with Lionel Hampton, Earl Hines, Lucky Millinder, Cootie Williams and other bands. He plays tenor, clarinet and alto besides flute. Richardson has been trying to make a jazz instrument of the flute since around 1940-41. He believes his flute solo in Quincy Jones' Kingfish with Lionel Hampton's band sometime between 1949 and 1951 was the first jazz flute solo on record after Wayman Carver with Chick Webb. Since he came to New York in 1954, he's been studying the instrument seriously with Victor Just, formerly on the ABC staff.
Richardson doesn't think anyone now playing jazz flute has yet "arrived" on the instrument. "Very few have been able to combine a good, swinging beat with the correct inflection and a non-classical tone. Many tongue the flute on nearly every note and you don't get a real good swinging bow with it that way. By 'bow' I mean the way the cats bow when they're swinging. Frank Wess, I think, is the best of the jazz flutists."
Richardson is working on his own approach that he thinks can result in making the flute fully a jazz instrument. On the evidence here and in other recent work of his, he's already one of the most convincing of the jazz flutists.
Of the date as a whole, Richardson said he felt privileged to have been asked to participate by Ray. "I like," he said, "a driving player on any instrument," and on this session, he was to find all the other musicians to be of similar temperament.
The album is of particular value in the chance it affords to hear Ray in extended solos, solos not only of thorough technical ease but of warmth, inventiveness and that extraordinary quality of tone. In all these respects, Ray has done much to set so high a criterion for present-day jazz bass playing as now exists. -NAT HENTOFF
personnel
Ray Brown - bass / Osie Johnson - drums / Jerome Richardson - flute / Herb Ellis - guitar / Oscar Peterson - piano, organ
tracks
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side A |
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side B |
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| 1. |
Bric A Brac |
5:30 |
Take The 'A' Train |
8:03 |
| 2. |
Upstairs Blues |
6:36 |
Cool Walk |
6:29 |
| 3. |
Indiana (Back Home Again In Indiana) |
4:36 |
Jim |
8:58 |
| 4. |
The Nearness Of You |
6:14 |
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